"lằng" meaning in All languages combined

See lằng on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [laŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [laŋ˦˩] [Huế], [laŋ˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”), from Old Chinese 蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”) (B-S) (SV: dăng). Cognate with Chut [Rục] məlaŋ¹. This is an example of a Sinitic loanword borrowed at the stage when the shift *m-r- > *m-l- already happened. Compare lẽ (“reason”) < Middle Vietnamese mlẽ, from Chinese 理 (lǐ) (phonetic 里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ)). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*-laŋ||bluebottle fly}} Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”), {{der|vi|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{IPAfont|*m-rəŋ}} *m-rəŋ, {{och-l|蠅|housefly|tr=*m-rəŋ}} 蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”), {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{IPAfont|*m-r- &gt; *m-l-}} *m-r- > *m-l-, {{ncog|mkh-mvi|mlẽ}} Middle Vietnamese mlẽ, {{ncog|zh|理}} Chinese 理 (lǐ), {{IPAfont|*m(ə).rəʔ}} *m(ə).rəʔ, {{och-l|里|tr=*m(ə).rəʔ}} 里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=䗀}} lằng • (䗀), {{vi-noun|䗀|cls=con}} (classifier con) lằng • (䗀)
  1. common green bottle fly (Lucilia sericata) Categories (lifeform): Dipterans Synonyms: nhặng, ruồi lằng, lằn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-laŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bluebottle fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*m-rəŋ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蠅",
        "2": "housefly",
        "tr": "*m-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m-r- > *m-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "*m-r- > *m-l-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mlẽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese mlẽ",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "理"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 理 (lǐ)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m(ə).rəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*m(ə).rəʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "里",
        "tr": "*m(ə).rəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”), from Old Chinese 蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”) (B-S) (SV: dăng). Cognate with Chut [Rục] məlaŋ¹.\nThis is an example of a Sinitic loanword borrowed at the stage when the shift *m-r- > *m-l- already happened. Compare lẽ (“reason”) < Middle Vietnamese mlẽ, from Chinese 理 (lǐ) (phonetic 里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "䗀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䗀"
      },
      "expansion": "lằng • (䗀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䗀",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) lằng • (䗀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "vi:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common green bottle fly (Lucilia sericata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lằng-vi-noun-EC3ZBDUx",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nhặng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruồi lằng"
        },
        {
          "word": "lằn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lằng"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-laŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bluebottle fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*m-rəŋ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蠅",
        "2": "housefly",
        "tr": "*m-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m-r- > *m-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "*m-r- > *m-l-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mlẽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese mlẽ",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "理"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 理 (lǐ)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*m(ə).rəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*m(ə).rəʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "里",
        "tr": "*m(ə).rəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-laŋ (“bluebottle fly”), from Old Chinese 蠅 (OC *m-rəŋ, “housefly”) (B-S) (SV: dăng). Cognate with Chut [Rục] məlaŋ¹.\nThis is an example of a Sinitic loanword borrowed at the stage when the shift *m-r- > *m-l- already happened. Compare lẽ (“reason”) < Middle Vietnamese mlẽ, from Chinese 理 (lǐ) (phonetic 里 (OC *m(ə).rəʔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "䗀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䗀"
      },
      "expansion": "lằng • (䗀)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䗀",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) lằng • (䗀)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Dipterans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common green bottle fly (Lucilia sericata)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nhặng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruồi lằng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lằn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lằng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lằng meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.